futuresspecs

CME · Equity Index · Futures

E-mini S&P 500 Futures (ES)

The E-mini S&P 500 (ES) is the benchmark US stock index future: $50 times the S&P 500, cash-settled, traded nearly 24 hours a day on CME Globex.

Tick size / value
0.25 pts = $12.50
Point value
$50 / pt
Active contract
ESZ26 Dec 2026
Next roll
Dec 10 in 72 days
Globex right now
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01

Contract specifications

Exchange
Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME Group)
Underlying
S&P 500 Index
Contract unit
$50 × S&P 500 Index
Minimum tick
0.25 index points = $12.50 per contract
Point value
$50.00 per index point · 4 ticks per point
Price quotation
U.S. dollars and cents per index point
Contract months
Quarterly: March (H), June (M), September (U), December (Z)
Settlement
Financially settled (cash) – no physical delivery
Final settlement
Special Opening Quotation (SOQ) of the S&P 500 on the third Friday of the contract month
Termination of trading
9:30 a.m. ET on the third Friday of the contract month
Price limits
Downside limits of 7%, 13% and 20% during U.S. regular hours (aligned with NYSE circuit breakers); 7% up/down overnight
Trade at Settlement
Yes (Trade at Settlement)
Globex code
ES
Rulebook
CME Rulebook Chapter 358
Contract sizes compared
SymbolContractPoint valueTick valueSize
ESE-mini S&P 500$50.00$12.50Standard
MESMicro E-mini S&P 500$5.00$1.251/10 of ES

Source: CME Group contract specifications · reviewed Sep 29, 2026

02

Roll dates, first notice & expiration

ContractRoll dateFirst noticeLast trading dayDays left
ESZ26 Dec 2026 Active Thu, Dec 10, 2026 n/a Fri, Dec 18, 2026 80
ESH27 Mar 2027 Thu, Mar 11, 2027 n/a Fri, Mar 19, 2027 171
ESM27 Jun 2027 Thu, Jun 10, 2027 n/a Thu, Jun 17, 2027 holiday-adjusted 261
ESU27 Sep 2027 Thu, Sep 9, 2027 n/a Fri, Sep 17, 2027 353
ESZ27 Dec 2027 Thu, Dec 9, 2027 n/a Fri, Dec 17, 2027 444
ESH28 Mar 2028 Thu, Mar 9, 2028 n/a Fri, Mar 17, 2028 535

Roll. The industry roll date is eight calendar days before expiration (the Thursday of the prior week). Volume and open interest shift to the next quarter around this date.

First notice day. None – ES is cash-settled, so there is no delivery process and no first notice day. Longs can hold into expiration.

Last trading day. Third Friday of the contract month. If the exchange is closed that day, trading ends on the preceding business day.

US exchange holidays ahead: Nov 26 · Dec 25 · Jan 1 · Jan 18 · Feb 15 · Mar 26 · May 31 · Jun 18

Calculated from exchange rules and the US exchange holiday calendar. Confirm with the CME expiration calendar.

03

Trading hours (ET / CT)

SessionEastern (ET)Central (CT)Your time
CME Globex (electronic)Sun–Fri 6:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m.Sun–Fri 5:00 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. –
Daily maintenance breakMon–Thu 5:00 – 6:00 p.m.Mon–Thu 4:00 – 5:00 p.m. –
US cash session (RTH, reference)Mon–Fri 9:30 a.m. – 4:00 p.m.Mon–Fri 8:30 a.m. – 3:00 p.m. –
Daily settlement4:00 p.m.3:00 p.m. –
Last trading day close9:30 a.m. (third Friday)8:30 a.m. (third Friday) –

Holiday hours differ – check the CME holiday calendar before trading around US holidays. ET is New York time, CT is Chicago time (always one hour behind ET).

04

Margins

CME maintenance margin per contract, outright position · as of Sep 29, 2026
ContractLong positionShort position
ESZ26 Dec 2026 Active $26,117$23,333
ESH27 Mar 2027 $26,314$23,495
ESM27 Jun 2027 $26,488$23,625
ESU27 Sep 2027 $26,657$23,841

Exchange margins are the minimum your clearing firm must collect for positions held overnight. Brokers may require more – and usually offer much lower day-trading margins for positions closed before the session ends. A neutral broker day-margin comparison is coming soon.

05

COT positioning

CFTC Traders in Financial Futures (TFF), futures only · positions as of Tue, Sep 22, 2026 · released Sep 25, 2026

Dealers / Intermediaries

−634,203 net contracts

+68,735 vs. prior week · −33.5% of OI

COT Index 26 wk 93
COT Index 3 yr 55

Movement (6 wk): +23

Banks and dealers on the other side of client flow. Tend to act contrarian – selling strength, buying weakness.

Asset Managers

+934,455 net contracts

+29,771 vs. prior week · +49.4% of OI

COT Index 26 wk 20
COT Index 3 yr 66

Movement (6 wk): −3

Pension funds, insurers, mutual funds. Structurally long; read changes against their own range, not the sign.

Leveraged Funds

−375,574 net contracts

−82,431 vs. prior week · −19.9% of OI

COT Index 26 wk 50
COT Index 3 yr 43

Movement (6 wk): −29

Hedge funds and CTAs. Trend followers – their net position tends to run with price and peaks near turning points.

Net positions, last 3 years contracts, long minus short
Dealers / IntermediariesAsset ManagersLeveraged Funds
COT Index, 3-year window 0 = most net short in 3 years, 100 = most net long · shaded: extreme zones
Dealers / IntermediariesLeveraged Funds
Traders in Financial Futures (TFF) · open interest 1,890,653 (−555,866 w/w)
GroupLongShortNet Δ 1 wkΔ 4 wkIndex 26 wkIndex 3 yrMove 6 wk
Dealers / Intermediaries 168,132802,335−634,203 +68,735+126,833 9355+23
Asset Managers 1,118,655184,200+934,455 +29,771−18,773 2066−3
Leveraged Funds 120,133495,707−375,574 −82,431−60,370 5043−29
Other Reportables 49,62178,647−29,026 −29,153−19,979 022−6
Nonreportables 250,187145,839+104,348 +13,078−27,711 5862−20
Legacy Report · open interest 1,890,653 (−555,866 w/w) · WILLCO (26 wk, commercials vs. OI): 70
GroupLongShortNet Δ 1 wkΔ 4 wkIndex 26 wkIndex 3 yrMove 6 wk
Commercials 1,388,3621,359,482+28,880 +19,689+92,945 6866+43
Non-Commercials 218,043351,271−133,228 −32,767−65,234 3830−41
Nonreportables (small) 250,187145,839+104,348 +13,078−27,711 5862−20
Weekly net positions, last 12 reports (Traders in Financial Futures (TFF))
Report dateDealers / IntermediariesAsset ManagersLeveraged FundsOther ReportablesNonreportablesOpen interest
Sep 22, 2026−634,203+934,455−375,574−29,026+104,3481,890,653
Sep 15, 2026−702,938+904,684−293,143+127+91,2702,446,519
Sep 8, 2026−685,342+912,361−341,104−11,968+126,0532,071,836
Sep 1, 2026−720,747+934,180−317,564−5,923+110,0542,046,914
Aug 25, 2026−761,036+953,228−315,204−9,047+132,0592,045,669
Aug 18, 2026−784,415+960,566−281,402−18,862+124,1132,072,358
Aug 11, 2026−779,632+948,481−280,446−19,563+131,1602,119,506
Aug 4, 2026−716,826+937,033−329,999−1,842+111,6342,116,079
Jul 28, 2026−757,194+944,770−297,476−3,225+113,1251,984,408
Jul 21, 2026−732,865+929,159−322,865+2,868+123,7031,939,493
Jul 14, 2026−706,777+940,472−365,002−162+131,4691,941,500
Jul 7, 2026−731,085+970,592−361,875+13,014+109,3541,969,636
How to read these numbers
  • Net position = long minus short contracts (spread positions excluded).
  • COT Index = where today's net position sits within its range over the window: 100 × (net − min) / (max − min). It is a stochastic, not a percentile. Readings above 80 or below 20 are commonly treated as positioning extremes (after Stephen Briese and Larry Williams).
  • Movement Index = change of the 3-year COT Index over 6 weeks. Moves of ±40 points mark unusually fast repositioning.
  • WILLCO (Legacy report) = COT Index of commercials' net position as a share of open interest, 26-week window.
  • Positions are as of Tuesday and released Friday at 3:30 p.m. ET. COT data shows positioning, not timing – it is context, not a trading signal. Open-interest-based indicators are left out for stock index futures because quarterly expirations distort open interest.

Source: CFTC Public Reporting Environment · contract market code 13874A (E-MINI S&P 500 - CHICAGO MERCANTILE EXCHANGE)

06

ES profit & loss calculator

Points– Ticks– Profit / loss–

Before commissions and exchange fees. Prices round to the nearest tick of 0.25.

07

FAQ

What is the tick value of ES futures?

One tick is 0.25 index points, worth $12.50 per contract. A full index point is worth $50. On the Micro E-mini (MES) the same tick is worth $1.25.

When do ES futures roll?

Traders roll about eight days before expiration – on the Thursday of the week before the third Friday of March, June, September and December. After that date most volume trades in the next quarterly contract.

Does ES have a first notice day?

No. ES is cash-settled against the Special Opening Quotation of the S&P 500, so there is no delivery and no first notice day.

What are the ES trading hours?

ES trades on CME Globex Sunday to Friday from 6:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. ET (5:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. CT), with a one-hour maintenance break each day at 5:00 p.m. ET.

What does the COT Index show?

The COT Index places a group's current net position within its own range over a lookback window: 100 = the most net long in that window, 0 = the most net short. It measures positioning extremes, not timing.